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Night Court
・ Night Court (film)
・ Night Court U.S.A.
・ Night Crawler (album)
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Night Court : ウィキペディア英語版
Night Court

''Night Court'' is an American television situation comedy that aired on NBC from January 4, 1984, to May 31, 1992. The setting was the night shift of a Manhattan municipal court, presided over by a young, unorthodox judge, Harold T. "Harry" Stone (played by Harry Anderson). The series was created by comedy writer Reinhold Weege, who had previously worked on ''Barney Miller'' in the 1970s and early 1980s.
==Background==
''Night Court'', according to the first season DVD, was created without comedian/magician Harry Anderson in mind; but Anderson auditioned with the claim that he was Harry Stone. Anderson had developed a following with his performances on ''Saturday Night Live'' and made several successful appearances as con man "Harry the Hat" on another NBC sitcom, ''Cheers''. (For the first several years of its run, ''Night Court'' aired on NBC Thursday nights after ''Cheers'', which had moved to the time slot before ''Night Court'' to accommodate the new series, which started as a mid-season replacement in January 1984.) In later seasons, while Anderson remained the key figure, John Larroquette became a breakout personality winning a number of awards and many fans for his performance as the lecherous Dan Fielding.
The comedy style on ''Night Court'' changed as the series progressed. During its initial seasons, the show was often compared to ''Barney Miller''. In addition to being created by a writer of that show, ''Night Court'' (like ''Barney Miller'') was set in New York City, featured quirky, often dry, humor and dealt with a staff who tried to cope with a parade of eccentric, often neurotic criminals and complainants. Furthering this comparison, these characters were routinely played by character actors who had made frequent guest appearances on ''Barney Miller'', including Stanley Brock, Philip Sterling, Peggy Pope, and Alex Henteloff. But, while the characters appearing in the courtroom (and the nature of their transgressions) were often whimsical, bizarre or humorously inept, the show initially took place in the "real world". In an early review of the show, ''Time'' magazine called ''Night Court'', with its emphasis on non-glamorous, non-violent petty crime, the most realistic law show on the air.
Gradually, however, ''Night Court'' abandoned its initial "real world" setting, and changed to what could best be described as broad, almost slapstick comedy. Logic and realism were frequently sidelined for more surreal humor, such as having the cartoon character, Wile E. Coyote, as a defendant and convicting him for harassment of The Road Runner with an admonition to find a meal by some other means. In the opening episode of Season 4, a ventriloquist dummy talks on his own without the ventriloquist to Dan, only to freak him out and make him shout and back away slowly down the hall.
The show featured several defendants who appeared before the court again and again—notably the Wheelers, June and Bob (Brent Spiner), who initially pretended to be stereotypical hicks from West Virginia; but they were later revealed as Yugoslavians and at one point even ran a concession stand in the courthouse. When asked by Harry why they claimed West Virginia at first, Bob replies, "I dunno. It was just the first exotic place that popped into my head." The Wheelers were notoriously unlucky and were usually brought in on hilariously pathetic circumstances. Other ''Star Trek''-actors-to-be that had guest spots on ''Night Court'' included Robin Curtis from ''Star Trek III: The Search for Spock'' (which incidentally, John Larroquette also co-starred in as a Klingon), Nana Visitor of ''Deep Space 9'' and Paddi Edwards as Hank Shannon of ''Star Trek: The Next Generation'' - The Dauphin.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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